Section 5.3: Cognitive Theory – Learning Resources

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Section 5.3 Overview

Section 5.3, “Cognitive Theory,” focuses on the pivotal role of cognitive processes in criminal behavior, emphasizing how individual thought patterns influence perceptions, interpretations, and reactions to various environments. Stemming from the foundational work of Jean Piaget and Aaron Beck, this section explores cognitive structures and distortions, such as minimization, rationalization, and victim-blaming, and their significant impact on decision-making and criminal actions. Cognitive theory’s application in criminology offers profound insights into the necessity of addressing both internal thought processes and external factors for effective crime prevention and rehabilitation. By highlighting the contributions of cognitive theory to criminal profiling, risk assessment, and the formulation of targeted intervention strategies, Section 5.3 underscores the critical importance of understanding the cognitive underpinnings of criminal behavior for developing comprehensive approaches to crime reduction.

Section Level Student Learning Outcomes

  • SLO 1: Analyze the influence of cognitive processing and distortions on criminal decision-making and behavior.
  • SLO 2: Identify key cognitive distortions such as minimization, rationalization, and victim-blaming in criminal thought patterns.
  • SLO 3: Apply cognitive-behavioral approaches to the rehabilitation of offenders, focusing on modifying dysfunctional thought patterns.
  • SLO 4: Explain the use of cognitive theory in risk assessment to predict criminal behavior and formulate effective intervention strategies.
  • SLO 5: Evaluate the application of cognitive theory in understanding juvenile delinquency and developing targeted interventions.
Modification History

File Created:  02/15/2024

Last Modified:  02/19/2024

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