state’s attorney | Definition

Doc's CJ Glossary by Adam J. McKee

 

Course: Introduction

A State’s Attorney is an attorney representing the interests of a state in court, usually in the capacity of a prosecutor.


A State’s Attorney is an attorney who represents the interests of a state in court, usually in the capacity of a prosecutor. In the United States, State Attorneys are responsible for prosecuting criminal cases in state courts and for representing the state in civil cases where the state is a party.

The role of a State’s Attorney is to ensure that justice is served and that the laws of the state are upheld. This includes investigating criminal cases, deciding whether to bring charges against a defendant and representing the state in court proceedings.

These attorneys are typically elected officials, and they serve for a term of years as specified by law. In some states, the State’s Attorney is appointed by the governor or other executive branch official.

In addition to prosecuting criminal cases, they also have a role in protecting the rights of victims of crime. This includes working with victim advocates and other organizations to ensure that victims have access to the resources and support they need to recover from the effects of crime.

State’s Attorneys also have a responsibility to ensure that defendants receive a fair trial and that their rights are protected. This includes complying with constitutional requirements such as the right to a speedy trial, the right to legal representation, and the right to a jury trial.

The work of these attorneys can be challenging and demanding, requiring a high level of legal expertise and a deep understanding of the criminal justice system. They must be able to work closely with law enforcement officials, judges, and other members of the legal community to ensure that justice is served and that the rights of all parties are protected.

 


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Last Modified: 4/15/2023

 

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